Seminar on Statistical Biology - Topical Focus: The physics of drug resistance

Berenike Maier, Johannes Berg and Joachim Krug
Resistance to drug treatment is a problem of growing importance in
many areas of medicine. This seminar starts with a look at the mechanisms of drug
resistance both in microbial infections and in cancer.
Then statistical and dynamical approaches will be explored which describe the evolution of drug resistance in a population of cells. One aspect of particular interest from the point of view of physics is the
effect of spatial structure: when drug concentrations are uneven, cells first develop resistance in areas of low drug levels before successfully spreading to areas of higher concentrations.
Specific topics include
Picture credit: Acquisition of multi-drug resistance in biofilm. Red and green cells carry single resistance genes. Yellow cells are doubly-resistant. Copyright Berenike Maier.
Then statistical and dynamical approaches will be explored which describe the evolution of drug resistance in a population of cells. One aspect of particular interest from the point of view of physics is the
effect of spatial structure: when drug concentrations are uneven, cells first develop resistance in areas of low drug levels before successfully spreading to areas of higher concentrations.
Specific topics include
- Molecular targets and mechanisms of drug resistance : (6.11. Melih)
- Mutations and the analysis and modelling of fluctuations (20.11. Prasanna)
- Antibiotic cycling and adaptive landscapes (4.11. Jan Schmidt)
- The morbidostat (18.12. Christoph)
- Game theoretical description of drug resistance (8.1. Nandita Chaturvedi)
- Drug resistance emerging in a drug gradient (22.1. Sebastian Euler)
- The search for optimal drug schedules in cancer (29.1. Nina Müller)
Schedule
Thursday 12:00, Seminar Room Theoretical Physics
The first meeting is Thursday 16.10.
The first meeting is Thursday 16.10.
Picture credit: Acquisition of multi-drug resistance in biofilm. Red and green cells carry single resistance genes. Yellow cells are doubly-resistant. Copyright Berenike Maier.